1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, biết AH = 16, BH = 9. Tính AB.
2. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, AB = 6cm, AC = 8cm. Tính độ dài HB.
3. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH. Biết AB = 12, BC = 15. Tính HC.
4. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH. Biết HB = 6, HC = 9. Tính độ dài AC.
5. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH. Biết AB = 12cm, BC = 16cm. Tính AH
6. Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH. Biết HB = 8cm, HC = 12 cm. Tính AC.
\(1,HC=\dfrac{AH^2}{BH}=\dfrac{256}{9}\\ \Rightarrow AB=\sqrt{BH\cdot BC}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{256}{9}+9\right)9}=\sqrt{337}\\ 2,BC=\sqrt{AB^2+AC^2}=10\left(cm\right)\\ \Rightarrow BH=\dfrac{AB^2}{BC}=6,4\left(cm\right)\\ 3,AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=9\\ \Rightarrow CH=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC}=5,4\\ 4,AC=\sqrt{BC\cdot CH}=\sqrt{9\left(6+9\right)}=3\sqrt{15}\\ 5,AC=\sqrt{BC^2-AB^2}=4\sqrt{7}\left(cm\right)\\ \Rightarrow AH=\dfrac{AB\cdot AC}{BC}=3\sqrt{7}\left(cm\right)\\ 6,AC=\sqrt{BC\cdot CH}=\sqrt{12\left(12+8\right)}=4\sqrt{15}\left(cm\right)\)
Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường cao AH. Vẽ HE vuông góc với AB tại E, HF vuông góc với AC tại F a, giải tam giác ABC biết AB = 5cm, AC =12cm b, CM: tam giác AEF đồng dạng tam giác ACB c, CM: BE = BCsin^3C
Cho tam giác ABC có AB = 6cm, AC = 8cm, BC = 10cm. Vẽ đường cao AD của tam giác ABC. a) Chứng minh tam giác ABC vuông tại A và tam giác ABD đồng dạng tam giác CAD. b) Trên AB lấy điểm F sao cho AB = 3AF. Từ điểm D, vẽ đường thẳng vuông góc với FD tại D, đường thẳng này cắt AC tại E. Chứng minh: góc AFD = góc CED. c) Tính tỉ số:
a: Xét ΔABC có BC^2=AB^2+AC^2
nên ΔABC vuông tại A
Xét ΔABD vuông tại D và ΔCAD vuông tại D có
góc DBA=góc DAC
=>ΔABD đồng dạng với ΔCAD
b: góc EAF+góc EDF=180 độ
=>AFDE nội tiếp
=>góc AFD+góc AED=180 độ
=>góc AFD=góc CED
cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A,kẻ đường cao AH.kẻ HD vuông góc với Ab tại D và kẻ HE vuông góc với Ac tại E.chứng minh tam giác ABC đồng dạng tam giác AEd
BÀI NÁY NẰM TRONG HỆ THỨC LƯỢNG TAM GIÁC VUÔNG. Các bạn giúp mình với:
Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, Đường cao AH, M là trung điểm của BC . Cho AB =2a. Tính các cạnh của tam giác ABCCho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. Điểm E,F thuộc cạnh AC vỚI AE=EF=FC và BE= \(a\sqrt{3}\), BF=\(a\sqrt{6}\). Tính các cạnh tam giác ABCCho tam giác ABC vuông tại A. hai đường trung tuyến AM và BN vuông góc nhau..Tính AB,BC nếu AC=2a.Tính AB,AC nếu BC=2aCho tam giác ABC vuông tại A, đường phân giác trong BE, EC= 3, BC= 6. TÍNH AB, AC
1. Cho tam giác ABC vuông ở A có AB<AC. AH vuông góc với BC tại H, D là điểm trên cạnh BC sao cho AD=AB. Vẽ DE vuông góc với BC tại E. Chứng mih rằng AH=HE.
2. Cho tam giác ABC vuông cân tại A.. Qua A vẽ đường thẳng d ở ngoài tam giác ABC . Vẽ BD vuông góc với d taị D. CE vuông góc với d tại E. M là trung điểm CB. Chứng minh rằng:
a) BD + CE = DE
b) Tam giác MDE là tam giác vuông cân
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cho tam giác abc vuông tại A. Biết AB=5cm, AC=112cm:
a, Tính BC
b, Trên tia đối của tia AB lấy điểm E, sao cho AB=AE chứng minh tam giác BCE cân
c, Từ A vẽ AH vuông góc với BC tại H , AI vuông góc với EC tại I . Chứng minh tam giác AHC = tam giác AIC
d, chứng minh HI // BE
a: Sửa đề: AC=12cm
Ta có: ΔABC vuông tại A
=>\(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)
=>\(BC^2=5^2+12^2=169\)
=>\(BC=\sqrt{169}=13\left(cm\right)\)
b:
Ta có: AB và AE là hai tia đối nhau
=>A nằm giữa B và E
mà AB=AE
nên A là trung điểm của BE
Xét ΔCBE có
CA là đường cao
CA là đường trung tuyến
Do đó: ΔCBE cân tại C
c: Ta có: ΔCBE cân tại C
mà CA là đường cao
nên CA là phân giác của góc ECB
Xét ΔCIA vuông tại I và ΔCHA vuông tại H có
CA chung
\(\widehat{ICA}=\widehat{HCA}\)
Do đó: ΔCIA=ΔCHA
d: Ta có: ΔCIA=ΔCHA
=>CI=CH
Xét ΔCEB có \(\dfrac{CI}{CE}=\dfrac{CH}{CB}\)
nên HI//EB
cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A có AB=16cm,AC=12cm. Kẻ AH vuông góc với BC tại H . Gọi S tam ABC là diện tích tam giác ABC 1) tính diện tích tam giác abc 2) tính BC,AH 3)tính BH,CH giúp mình vs ạ
1) Có \(\Delta ABC\) vuông
=> S\(\Delta ABC\) = \(\dfrac{AB.AC}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{16.12}{2}\) = 96 (cm2)
2) Có \(\Delta ABC\) vuông , theo định lý Pytago ta có :
AB2 + AC2 = BC2
=> 162 + 122 = BC2
=> 400 = BC2
=> BC = 20 (cm)
Ta có : S\(\Delta ABC\) = S\(\Delta ABH\) + S\(\Delta ACH\)
=> \(\dfrac{BH.AH}{2}+\dfrac{HC.AH}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)
=> \(\dfrac{BH.AH+HC.AH}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)
=> \(\dfrac{AH.\left(BH+HC\right)}{2}=S\Delta ABC\)
=> \(\dfrac{AH.BC}{2}\) = 96
=> AH = 96 . \(\dfrac{2}{BC}\) = 96 . \(\dfrac{2}{20}\) = 9.6 (cm)
3) Có \(\Delta ABH\) vuông , theo định lý Pytago ta có :
BH2 = AB2 - AH2
=>BH2 = 162 - 9.62 = 163.84
=> BH = 12.8 (cm)
=> CH = BC - BH = 20 - 12.8 = 7.2 (cm)
Cho tam giác ABC vuông tại A ( AB < AC ), đường cao AH. Về phía ngoài tam giác ABC vẽ tam giác vuông ACE cân tại C. Kẻ EN vuông góc với BC ( N thuộc BC ) a. Chứng minh tam giác AHC= tam giác CNE b. Đường thẳng vuông góc với CE tại E cắt các đường thẳng AB, Ah lần lượt là I, K. Hỏi tam giác AIC là tam giác gì, vì sao c. Chứng minh AK= BC d. CM BE vuông góc vs CK Mình mong mọi người làm giúp mình nhaa❤️🙆
a) Xét tam giác ABC và ADE vuông tại A
+) AB=AD
+) AC=AE
=> tam giác ABC bằng tam giác ADE
=> BC= DE
b)
TA có tam giác ABD và ACE đều vuông cân tại A
=> góc ABD = ADB= ACE=AEC = 45
=> BD//CE (có 2 góc so le trong bằng nhau)
c) Gọi đường NA cắt MC tại I
Xét tam giác NMC có 2 đường cao MH và NI cắt nhau tại A
=> A là trực tâm tam giác NMC
=> CA là đường cao thứ ba
=> CA ⊥ MN
d)
Ta chứng minh được tam giác ADM và AME cân tại M
Suy ra MD=MA và MA=ME
=> MD=ME=MA
=> MA=DE/2
